Animal Products

Dose-Dependent Changes of Chemical Attributes in Irradiated Sausages

Authors
  • Kichang Nam (Iowa State University)
  • Joongho Kwon (Iowa State University)
  • Eun Joo Lee (Iowa State University)
  • Dong U. Ahn (Iowa State University)

Abstract

To determine the effects of irradiation on the chemical attributes of sausages, TBARS values, volatile compounds, gas compounds, and hydrocarbons of vacuum-packaged sausages were analyzed during 60 d of refrigerated storage. A sulfur-containing volatile compound (dimethyl disulfide), a gas compound (methane), and radiation-induced hydrocarbons (1-tetradecene, pentadecane, heptadecane, 8-heptadecene, eicosane, 1, 7-hexadecadiene, hexadecane) were mainly detected in irradiated sausages, and the concentrations of the compounds were irradiation dosedependent. Especially methane and a few hydrocarbons were detected only in irradiated sausages and their amounts were dose-dependent. On the other hand, TBARS values, other off-odor volatiles (carbon disulfide, hexanal), and gas compounds (carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide) were found both in irradiated and nonirradiated sausages. Therefore, it is suggested that irradiation-induced hydrocarbons (1-tetradecene, pentadecane, heptadecane, 8-heptadecene, eicosane, 1, 7-hexadecadiene, hexadecane), dimethyl disulfide, and methane can be used as markers for irradiated sausages.

Keywords: ASL R2762

How to Cite:

Nam, K., Kwon, J., Lee, E. & Ahn, D. U., (2013) “Dose-Dependent Changes of Chemical Attributes in Irradiated Sausages”, Iowa State University Animal Industry Report 10(1). doi: https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-191

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Published on
01 Jan 2013
Peer Reviewed