<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="2.3" xml:lang="EN" annotation-version="1.0"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">mmb</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mmb</journal-id><journal-title>Meat and Muscle Biology</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="full">MMB</abbrev-journal-title><issn pub-type="epub">2575-985X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>American Meat Science Association</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">rmc2017.026</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.221751/rmc2017.026</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>2017 Reciprocal Meat Conference – Meat and Poultry Processing, Ingredient Technology and Packaging</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Quality Characteristics of Low-Fat Pork Sausages with Paprika Powder</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes" contact-id="0" contact-type="auto"><name><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>G. H.</given-names></name><aff>Department of animal science, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" contact-id="0" contact-type="auto"><name><surname>Chin</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name><aff>Department of animal science, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea</aff></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder>American Meat Science Association</copyright-holder><license license-type="open-access"><p>This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC-ND license (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</ext-link>)</p></license></permissions><abstract><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>This study was performed to evaluate the quality characteristics of low-fat pork sausage (LFPS, &lt; 3%) containing paprika powder (PP) to partially replace with sodium nitrite (NaNO2).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>LFPSs were prepared commercially with or without NaNO2 (37.5 ppm) and paprika powder (0.05∼0.1): Control (CTL-37.5 ppm, NaNO2), Reference (REF-150 ppm, NaNO2), TRT1–37.5 ppm, NaNO2 +0.05% PP; TRT2–37.5 ppm+0.1% PP). %). After the sausages were cooked by boiling (75°C/30 min) or smoking (72oC), physicochemical and textural properties were measured. Sensory evaluation was performed with 7 semi-trained pannels with 8 point- hedonic test. Experimental design of this study is 1-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with 3 replications.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The addition of PP into sausage mixture increased redness values (a*) similar to those of REF. Boiled sausages with 37.5 ppm NaNO2 and 0.05% PP (TRT 1), and smoked sausages with 37.5 ppm NaNO2 with both 0.05 and 0.1% were most similar to those with REF. However, the physicochemical and textural properties of LFPS were not different with the addition of PP. TRT1 in boiling sausage and TRT2 in smoked sausage showed highest in overall sensory evaluation.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Thus, the addition of PP into the sausage mixture increased redness values and sensory evaluation, regardless of cooking method, and might be useful to partially replace with NaNO2.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><title>Keywords: </title><kwd>low-fat pork sausages</kwd><kwd>paprika powder</kwd><kwd>quality characteristics</kwd><kwd>sodium nitrite</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta><custom-meta-wrap><custom-meta><meta-name>author</meta-name><meta-value>Kim G. H.</meta-value></custom-meta><custom-meta><meta-name>author</meta-name><meta-value>Chin K. B.</meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-wrap><ar:concepts xmlns:ar="http://appliedrelevance.com"><ar:concept><ar:id>a06e2d2a6164447fcb3aca27b61afd34</ar:id><ar:name>ppm</ar:name><ar:path a="a">Soils|Miscellaneous|ppm</ar:path><ar:taxonomy>Soils</ar:taxonomy></ar:concept></ar:concepts></front><custom-meta-container><journal-date-data><jdate>2019-02-01</jdate></journal-date-data><journal-year>2019</journal-year><journal-month>01</journal-month><journal-title>Meat and Muscle Biology</journal-title><journal-issue>3</journal-issue><journal-fpage>28</journal-fpage><journal-volume>1</journal-volume><journal-lpage>28</journal-lpage><insert-date>February 1, 2019</insert-date></custom-meta-container></article>
