Textile and Apparel Science

Oncologists’ Perspectives on Mastectomy Surgical Bras: Current Wearability and Opportunities for Improvement

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Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide, with mastectomy remaining a common surgical treatment. Post-surgical mastectomy bras or compression dressings are routinely prescribed to support healing, yet limited research has examined complications and wearability issues during recovery. This mixed-methods online study explored the perspectives of U.S. surgical oncologists on the wearability of post-surgical mastectomy bras, utilizing the Apparel Product Evaluation framework. Forty-four oncology surgeons from across the United States participated. Findings indicate that while current bras generally provide adequate support, patients frequently report issues related to unattractive appearance, poor anatomical shaping, skin irritation, improper fit, and discomfort from closures and straps. Challenges also include inadequate axillary compression, difficulty accommodating surgical drains, and donning issues with back closures. Oncologists emphasized the need for more inclusive sizing, softer and breathable antibacterial fabrics, front closures, drain pouches, improved aesthetics, and more affordable, accessible options to better support patients during recovery.

Keywords: surgical bra, mastectomy, Apparel Product Evaluation (APE) framework, Oncologists insights

How to Cite:

Michaelson, D. M. & Barsha, U. H., (2025) “Oncologists’ Perspectives on Mastectomy Surgical Bras: Current Wearability and Opportunities for Improvement”, International Textile and Apparel Association Annual Conference Proceedings 82(1). doi: https://doi.org/10.31274/itaa.22013