Undergraduate Research

Rethinking Wetsuit Design: Enhancing Comfort, Fit, and Sustainability

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Abstract

 

Wetsuits are essential for safety, thermal protection, and mobility in water sports and underwater activities. This study evaluated wetsuits for scuba divers and explored areas for improvement in future designs. Using a qualitative approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with 42 frequent wetsuit users engaged in scuba diving, surfing, triathlons, snorkeling, and wakeboarding. Analysis revealed four key themes: fit, comfort, materials, and function. Participants reported discomfort in high-mobility areas such as knees, elbows, shoulders, and ankles, often linked to restrictive or overly thick neoprene. Many emphasized the need for improved flexibility, better accommodation of diverse body types, and enhanced thermal performance. Interest in sustainable materials also emerged as a priority. Findings highlight opportunities for innovation in wetsuit design through advanced material engineering and user-centered fit solutions. Future research should involve professional divers to gain a deeper understanding of performance requirements and environmental impacts.

Keywords: Wetsuit Design, Thermal Comfort, Scuba Diving, Material Performance, User Experience, thermal comfort, scuba diving, neoprene, user experience, wetsuit design, material properties

How to Cite:

VandeKerkhoff, A., Villanustre, L. & Nam, C., (2025) “Rethinking Wetsuit Design: Enhancing Comfort, Fit, and Sustainability”, International Textile and Apparel Association Annual Conference Proceedings 82(1). doi: https://doi.org/10.31274/itaa.21764